Thursday, January 31, 2019

PT-Helper's January Blog Posts for Physical Therapists

Physical Therapy Exercises for Ankle Sprains
Published On Jan. 17, 2019
Ankle injuries can occur any time of the year. A bad ankle sprain is typically treated with Rest, Ice, Compression and Elevation (RICE). You may be prescribed crutches to minimize weight bearing and start rehab with range of motion exercises within 72 hours of the injury

This blog identifies several exercises you can do to strengthen your ankle. You can find these exercises (and many more) in the Ankle & Foot category in the PT-Helper mobile app to add to your Favorites which allows you to customize each exercise’s repetitions, sets, and hold time. You can also set up 3 daily reminders to notify you when to do your exercises.

Reminder: Please consult your physician or physical therapist before engaging in any physical activity and stop if you experience pain or discomfort.


Published On Jan. 10, 2019
You can also use PT-Helper's mobile app camera feature   to record your patients doing their exercises while giving verbal cues on how to do it properly. Since these pictures or videos are not exported by PT-Helper, they will remain private on the patient’s phone. These pictures and videos remain attached to the patient's prescribed exercises so that they are easy to find and view before doing their exercises.


Low Back Stretches
Published On Jan. 3, 2019
By guest blogger Joane Chamberlain, PT, MOMT
Joane recommends and demonstrates lower back stretches to align your spine and level your pelvis. You can find the Hip Flexor Stretch and the Quadratus Lumborum Stretch in the Lower Back category of the PT-Helper exercise library. 

Reminder: Please consult your physician or physical therapist before engaging in any physical activity and stop if you experience pain or discomfort.




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Thursday, January 17, 2019

Physical Therapy Exercises for Ankle Sprains

Growing up, winter was basketball season and now makes me think of sprained ankles. I believe that this is caused by my bad ankle sprain in a pre-season high school scrimmage where I landed on a friend’s foot after taking a shot. Back in the day (late 1970s), treatment consisted of an x-ray followed by putting my foot in a cast for 4 weeks even though I did not have a fracture. Once the cast was removed, I was allowed back on the court to start practicing with the team without having to do any rehab. Thank goodness for Coach MacDonald’s ankle tape job!

Nowadays, a bad ankle sprain is typically treated with Rest, Ice, Compression and Elevation (RICE). You may be prescribed crutches to minimize weight bearing and start rehab with range of motion exercises within 72 hours of the injury.

An ankle injury can increase the risk of re-injury by 40% to 70%. (I can personally attest to this.) It is important to strengthen and stretch your ankle to avoid a future chance of re-injury. Your physical therapist will recommend the best exercises for your injury.

Laura Inverarity, PT, DO (Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine) has recommended some exercises on the Verywell website.

Reminder: Please consult your physician or physical therapist before engaging in any physical activity and stop if you experience pain or discomfort.


  • Ankle Pumps - While sitting or lying down, pump your ankles up and down.



  • Ankle Alphabet - While sitting or lying down, trace the alphabet in the air with your toes.



  • Ankle Isometric Inversion - While sitting, place inside of foot next to a stationary object like a doorway or table leg. Push inside of foot against stationary object. Slow on and slow off. Must be pain free!



  • Theraband Eversion - Tie a loop in the band and place it around your affected foot. Pull the band around your other foot and hold tightly. Turn your affected foot out without rolling your leg, moving only at the ankle joint.



  • Balance on One Leg Flatfooted - Stand on your affected leg with the other leg bent and off the floor. Balance for up to 15 seconds. Use a table or chair beside you if too difficult. Advance to eyes closed if it becomes easy.



You can find these exercises (and many more) in the Ankle & Foot category in the PT-Helper mobile app to add to your Favorites which allows you to customize each exercise’s repetitions, sets, and hold time. You can also set up 3 daily reminders to notify you when to do your exercises.

Reminder: Please consult your physician or physical therapist before engaging in any physical activity and stop if you experience pain or discomfort.

Start your Free 30-day Trial of the PT-Helper CONNECT service for physical therapists and other wellness professional, to prescribe Home Exercise Programs.

Download the PT-Helper mobile app for patients and exercise enthusiasts to create your exercise program.


                      



Thursday, January 10, 2019

Do You Use Your Patient’s SmartPhone to Prescribe Exercises

One of the more interesting responses that we get when we ask physical therapists “how do you prescribe exercises to your patients?” is “I use my patient’s phone and record them doing their exercises”. In many ways this is a great example of the therapist using the available tools to inform and individually customize their patient’s exercises.

With this behavior in mind, we have added the ability to add pictures and videos taken on the patient’s phone to prescribed exercises in the PT-Helper mobile app.

The PT-Helper mobile app provides a quick and easy way to view and select exercises from our library. From the app home page, select “Exercises by Category” to view the available categories of exercises. Select the appropriate category, in this example Shoulder, to view the list of available exercises.


Scroll up and down the list to select the appropriate exercise, such as Bilateral Shoulder External Rotation. Then select Add To Favorites. Once any exercise is added to Favorites, you can use the camera symbol located at the top left of the screen to take pictures or videos. You can take videos of your patient doing their exercises while giving verbal cues on how to do it properly. Since these pictures or videos are not exported by PT-Helper, they will remain private on the patient’s phone.

 
In the scenario where an exercise doesn’t currently exist within the library, you can easily create a new exercise within the app by selecting Create An Exercise and then adding photos or videos to the new exercise.


As long as they have their smartphone, your patients will have access to their prescribed exercises.  No more excuses of losing their exercise sheets. PT-Helper mobile app also has up to 3 daily reminders so that your patients don’t forget when to exercise.

Watch the short how-to video below to learn how to add pictures or video to the PT-Helper mobile app.



Start your  Free 30-day Trial  of the PT-Helper CONNECT service for physical therapists and other wellness professional, to prescribe Home Exercise Programs.

Download the PT-Helper mobile app for patients and exercise enthusiasts to create your exercise program.

                      

Thursday, January 3, 2019

Low Back Stretches

By guest blogger Joane Chamberlain, PT, MOMT

The most effective things that you can do at home to decrease low back and neck pain is to do the back stretches and strengthening exercises that align your spine and level your pelvis.

The muscle that pulls the left side of your spine and pelvis out of alignment and causes left sided back pain (and may radiate into your left leg) is the quadratus lumborum muscle. It attaches to your lowest rib, lumbar spine and top of your pelvis (iliac crest).

In order to stretch it you need to stretch your left arm over your head and lean to the right, this stretch is demonstrated in the DVD, “The Missing Link to Neck and Back Pain Relief.” This stretch can help relieve left sided low back pain and sciatic pain in the left leg.

The muscle that pulls the right side of your low back and pelvis out of alignment and causes right sided back pain (which may also refer into your right leg) is the right hip flexor, the iliopsoas muscle. It attaches to all of the lumbar vertebrae, lumbar discs and then runs forward to attach to the front on your hip bone (femur). The iliopsoas muscle when tight and spasmed is very powerful for compressing your lumbar spine, pulling the right side of your pelvis out of alignment and contributing to herniated discs. It is commonly shortened in many of us because we tend to sit too much. This muscle is stretched with a lunge stretch by kneeling down, placing your left leg in front of you and leaning forward, keeping your shoulders up. This is a common yoga pose. This stretch is also demonstrated in the DVD,”The Missing Link to Neck and Back Pain Relief.” It can relieve right sided low back pain and sciatic or radiating pain into the right leg.

When you have pain that is centered in the lumbar spine you probably need to do both of these stretches. Stretching the right quadratus lumborum muscle or the left iliopsoas muscle will not hurt you, but will not help to relieve your pain. One needs to stretch the left quadratus lumborum and the right iliopsoas muscle to relieve pain and align the spine and pelvis.


Modalities like hot packs and cold packs will only treat your symptoms temporarily. If you are in the middle of herniating a disc (an acute disc disruption) a hot pack can actually hurt you, why is that? The nucleus pulposus is the jelly fluid that leaks out of your disc and herniates through the outside layer (the annulus fibrosis). The nucleus imbibes (attracts) fluid to itself so that under normal conditions the discs can hydrate and stay plump. However, when the disc is herniating and leaking through the outside layer of ligamentous tissue this imbibing action can cause the herniation to grow and increase the chances of nerve pain, etc. It is always safer to stick to cold packs.

If you have pain that is radiating past the level of your buttocks, it is best to be evaluated by a professional to make sure you are not herniating a disc, as it may not be safe to do any back stretches at that time.

About Joane Chamberiain, PT, MOMT (Master’s Orthopedic Manual Therapy)

Joane is the founder of Challenge Physical Therapy, Inc. in Thousand Oaks, California, the creator of “The Missing Link to Neck and Back Pain Relief” program (available as downloadable video), and lecturer / educator at hospitals, foundations and physical therapy clinics.

Joane came to the valuable discovery of how pelvic dysfunctions are a major factor in causing spinal pain through her own personal experience with back pain. She discovered how pelvic issues can be the underlying cause of neck, mid back and low back pain as well as many other potentially debilitating physical conditions. Her training in orthopedics and manual therapy, combined with her knowledge of treating the pelvis and spine, makes her an expert at eliminating pain and dysfunction throughout her patient’s bodies. She applies her expertise in orthopedics and manual techniques to treat all of the joints and pain throughout the body. Joane’s unique approach empowers patients to reduce their pain and rid their limitations, allowing them to resume the activities they love.

In 1981 Joane earned her Bachelor’s Degree in physical therapy from Mount St. Mary’s College in Los Angeles, California, and trained with pelvic specialist, Dr. Alec Thompson through 1988. She completed her Master’s Degree in Orthopedic Manual Therapy at the Ola Grimsby Institute, also in Los Angeles, in 1995.

After working as a physical therapist for over 20 years in the areas of orthopedic out-patient clinics, rehab, skilled nursing, home health, and acute care hospitals, Joane opened Challenge Physical Therapy in Thousand Oaks, California in 2000. Bringing the highest quality, most effective, cutting-edge treatments and empowering her patients with the ability to create a pain-free life are the hallmarks of her practice.


Start your Free 30-day Trial of the PT-Helper CONNECT service for physical therapists and other wellness professional, to prescribe Home Exercise Programs.

Download the PT-Helper mobile app for patients and exercise enthusiasts to create your exercise program.